Learning teaching and assessment

Breaking down Messages - Essay Example With this, she welcomes Spencer to visit them when he gets the time. The email correspondence uncovers two significant parts of composed correspondence. In the first place, the sort of language individuals use in composed business correspondence relies upon the connection between them. Second, factors like sex and innovation likewise become possibly the most important factor. In particular, the language of the email is formal, like different business letters. The connection between the two as specialist organization and customer impacts the convention of the correspondence. On the off chance that the circumstance is turned around and Spencer will be the one to email Megan, feeling that Spencer is the specialist co-op, the language could be all the more regarding and well mannered as what can be found in the subsequent letter. Sexual orientation could have additionally had a significant influence in Megan’s composing. Being a lady, she would not like to be confused, therefore kept the language formal. Likewise, her email is brief and no feeling of closeness or charm might be felt. The last line that says, â€Å"Do visit us when you have time† is a genial greeting ordinary between a customer and specialist co-op. There are no terms used to connote individual closeness. Megan’s position in the organization additionally has an impact in the development of her email. Being the HR Manager, she is in the situation to welcome Spencer over to their office. All things considered, taking into account that Spencer is the Operations Manager in Cunninghams, she likewise incorporated the provision â€Å"when you have time† to recognize how bustling Spencer could be. As Steinberg (2007) noticed, the style of correspondence is significant in relational correspondence. In this specific model, the utilization of innovation as a correspondence style is exceptionally fitting. The reason and convention of the topic called for custom and such was accomplished through messages. I trust this email discovers you well. I am exceptionally happy to declare that Cunninghams, Inc. has quite recently settled a branch office in San Francisco, California as a component of its

10 Social Networking Safety Tips for Women and Girls

10 Social Networking Safety Tips for Women and Girls As person to person communication and internet based life have developed, weve followed through on a cost not many saw coming: the loss of individual security. The motivation to share has made a large number of us coincidentally uncover ourselves in manners that can bargain our wellbeing and security. While person to person communication destinations may feel like a greeting just assembling of companions that is available every minute of every day, its not really a shut and safe universe. Others might have the option to get to your own data without your insight. In spite of the fact that cyberstalking went before the approach of informal communication, online networking makes it simpler for a stalker or cyberstalker to find and track a potential casualties each move. Harmless individual goodies gathered over weeks, months and even years regularly mean an entire image of what your identity is, the place you work, live and mingle, and what your propensities are altogether important data to a stalker. Dont figure this can transpire? At that point you should realize that as indicated by the Centers for Disease Control, 1 of every 6 ladies will be followed in the course of her life. The most ideal approach to secure yourself is to not make yourself helpless in any case. At whatever point you take part in online networking, recall this: what occurs on the web remains on the web, and its up to you to ensure what shows up regarding your name and picture doesn't can possibly hurt you now or later on. The accompanying 10 hints offer rules in dealing with the data that gets out there about you by means of informal communication and can help protect you: Nothing of the sort as Private The web resembles an elephant it always remembers. While verbally expressed words leave little follow and are immediately overlooked, composed words suffer in the online condition. Whatever you post, tweet, update, share regardless of whether its erased promptly a short time later can possibly be caught by somebody, some place, without your insight. This is particularly valid for long range informal communication locales including private messages shared between two individuals and postings to a private gathering. There is nothing of the sort as private in the realm of online life since anything you set up can possibly be snatched, replicated, saved money on somebody elses PC and reflected on different locales also hacked by criminals or summoned by law authorization offices. A Little Bird Told Me Every time you use Twitter, the administration keeps a duplicate of your tweets. Sounds insane, however its actual. As per the Library of Congress blog: Every open tweet, ever, since Twitters origin in March 2006, will be documented carefully at the Library of Congress.... Twitter forms in excess of 50 million tweets each day, with the all out numbering in the billions. What's more, specialists anticipate the data will be looked and utilized in manners we cannot envision. (This shines a different light on the expression A little flying creature told me...) X Marks the Spot Be wary about utilizing geo-area administrations, applications, Foursquare, or any technique which shares where youre at. At the point when it was first presented, Facebooks Places include gave tech essayist Sam Diaz delay: Guests at a gathering at my home could transform my personal residence into an open spot on Facebook and my lone plan of action is to hail my location to have it expelled... In the event that we’re all at a concert...and a companion checks in with Places, he can label the individuals who he’s with - similarly as though you were labeling an individual in a photograph. In contrast to Diaz, Carrie Bugbee a web based life planner had a ton of fun utilizing these administrations until a cyberstalking episode adjusted her perspective. One night, while eating at an eatery she had checked in at utilizing Foursquare, Bugbee was told by the leader that there was a require her on the eateries telephone line. At the point when she got, an unknow n man cautioned her about utilizing Foursquare since she could be found by specific individuals; and when she attempted to ignore it, he started loudly mishandling her. Stories like this might be the reason far less ladies use geo-area benefits when contrasted with men; many fear making themselves increasingly powerless against cyberstalking. Separate Work and Family Keep your family sheltered, particularly on the off chance that you have a prominent position or work in a field that may open you to high-hazard people. A few ladies have more than one long range interpersonal communication account: one for their expert/open lives and one that is confined to individual concerns and just includes family and dear companions. On the off chance that this concerns you, make it understood to family/companions to present just for your own, not your expert page; and dont let the names of life partners, kids, family members, guardians, kin show up there to ensure their protection. Dont let yourself be labeled in occasions, exercises or photographs that may uncover individual insights concerning your life. In the event that they appear, erase them first and disclose later to the tagger; best to be as cautious as possible. How Old Are You Now? In the event that you should share your birthday, never put during the time in which you were conceived. Utilizing the month and day are satisfactory, yet including the year gives a chance to wholesale fraud. Its Your Fault If Its Default Keep track of your security settings and check them all the time or possibly month to month. Try not to expect that the default setting will guard you. Numerous long range interpersonal communication locales every now and again update and change settings, and regularly the defaults will in general make open more data than you might be eager to share. In the event that an up and coming update is promoted ahead of time, be proactive and research it before it dispatches; it might offer a window during which you can secretly alter or expel content before it goes live. In the event that you hold up until your record naturally switches over, your data may open up to the world before you get an opportunity to manage it. Audit Before Posting Make sure your security settings empower you to survey content in which youve been labeled by companions before they show up openly on your page. This ought to incorporate posts, notes, and photographs. It might appear to be dull, yet its a lot simpler to manage a modest quantity every day than to need to revisit weeks, months and even a very long time to guarantee that any substance identified with you advances a picture youre open to living with. Its A Family Affair Make it clear to relatives that the most ideal method of speaking with you is through private informing or email not posting on your page. Frequently, family members who are new to web based life dont comprehend the contrast among open and private discussions and how they happen on the web. Dont dither to erase something that is unreasonably close to home inspired by a paranoid fear of offending simply ensure you message her secretly to clarify your activities, or even better, call her on the telep hone. You Play, You Pay...in Loss of Privacy Online games, tests, and other diversion applications are fun, yet they frequently pull data from your page and post it without your insight. Ensure that you know the rules of any application, game or support and don't permit it liberated access to your data. In like manner, be careful about reacting to notes shared by companions along the lines of 10 Things You Didnt Know About Me. At the point when you answer these and post them, youre uncovering individual insights regarding yourself that may empower others to make sense of your location, your working environment, the name of your pet or your moms last name by birth (frequently utilized as an online security question), or even your secret word. Do what's needed of these after some time and somebody who is resolved to become familiar with about you can peruse the appropriate responses, cross-reference data acquired through your companions pages, and gather an amazing sum from these appa rently easygoing disclosures. How Do I Know You? Never acknowledge a companion demand from somebody you dont know. This may appear to be an easy decision, however in any event, when somebody shows up as a shared companion of a companion or a few companions, mull over tolerating except if you can solidly recognize what their identity is and how theyre associated with you. In numerous expert circles including enormous associations, each of the an untouchable needs to do is acquire one companion within and it snowballs from that point, with others believing that an absolute outsider with no close to home association is a new colleague or intermittent business partner. Web based life is fun that is the reason a large portion of the U.S. grown-up populace takes an interest in online interpersonal interaction destinations. In any case, dont be hushed into an incorrect feeling that all is well with the world with regards to ensuring your own data. The objective of informal communication locales is to create income and despite the fact that the administration is free, theres the shrouded cost of your security. Its up to you to watch what appears and to confine your introduction and secure yourself. Sources: Dias, Sam. Facebook dispatches Places, geo-area administration that is both cool and frightening. ZDnet.com. 18 August 2010.GLOBAL DIGITAL COMMUNICATION: Texting, Social Networking Popular Worldwide. PewGlobal.org. 20 December 2011.Panzarino, Matthew. Heres what happens when the police summon your Facebook. TheNextWeb.com. 2 May 2011.Raymond, Matt. How Tweet It Is!: Library Acquires Entire Twitter Archive. Library of Congress blog. 14 April 2010.Seville, Lisa Riordan. Foursquares Stalker Problem. The Daily Beast. 8 August 2010.

Zappos-Amazon Acquisition

Amazon’s Acquisition of Zappos Acquisition with respect to Amazon and Zappos Companies that need to be among the first class rivals in their specific fields must have the option to adjust and develop in a continually changing commercial center. So as to do such huge numbers of huge organizations start mergers or acquisitions with littler or comparatively measured organizations. They accept they can use and work together with one another so as to make more organization value.The fundamental contrast between a merger and an obtaining is a merger is a circumstance wherein two firms consent to join as one single organization as opposed to stay two independently working firms possessed by one organization. The organizations are typically a similar size, and both companies’ stocks are given up making new organization stock gave in its’ place. An obtaining is the point at which one organization totally purchases out the selling organizations stock and makes itself the n ew proprietor of the organization. Legitimately the selling organization despite everything exists as a free lawful element, however by and large control is in the hands of the parent company.In July 2009 CEO of Zappos, Tony Hsieht made the declaration of Amazon’s getting of Zappos. In a protracted email Tony articulately clarifies the fate of Zappos and what will occur sooner rather than later at Zappos. All through Amazon’s rule as internet shopping powerhouse, they have been reliable in one of the most significant aspectsâ€growing and creating as a drawn out contender in the web based shopping world. Amazon has adjusted and associated with the continually changing markets by extending piece of the pie through acquisitions.In 1998 Amazon extended itself into new markets with three key acquisitions. Two of the gained organizations, Bookpages and Telebook, were purchased to extend Amazon’s piece of the pie into Europe; and the third obtaining, The Internet Mo vie Database (IMD), was purchased to grow Amazon into another creating business sector of online video deals. Amazon has consistently focused on client care and client ease as a primary goal all through their turn of events. Zappos is an organization known to be a client assistance organization since its inception.In reality, Tony Hsieh expressed in a Harvard business survey article that he doesn't consider Zappos a shoe organization, but instead a client support organization. On a superficial level this obtaining appeared to be a solid match for the two gatherings, yet the truth of high disappointment paces of acquisitions connotes there are numerous things to consider when thinking about gaining an organization. Our group will give a short examination on pre-procurement action inside the two organizations, investigation of the obtaining itself, and give a review of the achievement or disappointment of the acquisition.The key angles to consider in this securing are as per the follo wing: the least difficult and most thought little of factor is what are the particular objectives of each organization concerning a potential securing, can the two separate organizations successfully influence each other’s qualities to make a more noteworthy organization esteem, and do these two organizations line up with each other so as to complete their destinations and develop long haul. A History Of Zappos is an internet selling shoe organization established in 1999 by Nick Swinmurn, Alfred Lin, and Tony Hsieh.The company’s key idea is that they are in the client support business, not a shoe organization. Client care is Zappos’ principle resource. They do everything a smidgen uniquely in contrast to some other organization. Tony Hsieh supports organization culture which is the center of the organization permitting them to be so fruitful. Prior to the procurement, Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh needed to ensure that the organization will stay unaltered. Numerous indi viduals figured it would be end of Zappos and their way of life after Amazon got them. Amazon took over Zappos, yet permitted them to run independently, staying with their name and culture.Zappos’s objective for what's to come is to convey joy to their clients and obtaining by Amazon permitting them to use each other’s qualities. Presently with the merger Zappos has much preferred income over previously. Presently they can discount people’s Mastercards a lot quicker than they could previously and improve their client assistance much more. With the securing they likewise picked up parcel of understanding from ranking staff of Amazon and the other way around. Preceding the obtaining, Zappos needed to talk about their autonomy with Amazon.Zappos attempted to remain unaltered by the securing however much as could be expected while keeping all the advantages from the procurement as long as possible. Zappos had huge plans before the securing, and now with Amazon they are as yet concentrating on their objectives, yet with assets from Amazon they can accomplish them a lot quicker. Zappos’ net deals in the principal quarter of 2010 were practically half higher than a similar quarter of the earlier year. To guarantee Zappos can develop at this quick pace they needed to employ the perfect individuals. Zappos’s approach to ensure that their representatives truly need to work at the firm is very nontraditional.After barely any long stretches of preparing they offer their students cash to leave. This cost continually raises and after the obtaining it was at $3000 not to accept the position. Zappos didn’t change following the procurement, yet now scarcely any years after the fact we see a few changes occurring, however Zappos still keeps their way of life immaculate. The greatest change that occurred in Zappos was giving over their Kentucky stockroom to Amazon. Tony Hsieh clarified it as fundamental move because of lawful commitments . Zappos workers in Kentucky must be changed under Amazon with every one of their advantages changing.Usually during procurement numerous individuals will get laid off because of effectiveness for the two firms. Zappos has really developed since the obtaining and nobody lost their employment because of it. It was a hazardous move for Tony Hsieh, in light of the fact that in one meeting he conceded that Amazon can in fact sell Zappos whenever. A portion of their understanding deals with common trust thus far it works for both Amazon and Zappos. A History of Amazon. com Inc. sells pretty much everything, and heaps of it. What drives Amazon is the craving to upgrade the buyer experience, regardless of whether it's transportation or item accessibility or price.Over the previous decade, Amazon has moved from carefully retail to both selling merchandise and afterward executing the requests, for itself and for outsiders. Amazon, as much as individuals can imagine to consider it a web based business supplier, is turning into a direct-to-purchaser satisfaction organization. How did Amazon become so fruitful so rapidly? System! Putting resources into the correct plans at the perfect time and continuing through to the end. Amazon held onto what is known as a â€Å"design school model† of system improvement. Notwithstanding the title, the model is easy to comprehend and can be profoundly effective.It is the one utilized most by teachers and counseling associations. Associations frequently battle in finding a convincing serious position. Effective association can start to float away and all out come up short at the stuff to be fruitful. This instrument can start to enable an association to get into the game. The plan school model calls for both outside and interior evaluations. An outside evaluation encourages an association to get dangers and openings that are out there in the market. The inner appraisal encourages the association to comprehend its qualities and sh ortcomings. The â€Å"Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities andThreats† (SWOT) apparatus is one that a great many people know about and comes from the structure school model. Amazon led the outer investigation utilizing the accompanying examination systems: PESTEL Analysis, Industry and Competitor Analysis, Competitor Analysis, Global Internet Trends and GE Matrix. The â€Å"PESTEL† system helped Amazon to recognize patterns that could affect them in six key territories: (P) Political elements: regions to concentrate on incorporate political course, charges, exchange limitations. (E) Economic components: incorporates GDP, expansion, loan fees, trade rates and other full scale and miniaturized scale financial elements. S) Social elements: incorporates social patterns, populace development rate, age appropriation, vocation desires, and so forth. (T) Technology factors: incorporates gear, data innovation, R;D. (E) Environmental elements: Includes climate and atmosphere. (L ) Legal components: incorporate wellbeing, security, business, separation, customer and antitrust laws. Political, monetary, social, innovative advancement shows an expanding and appealing business sector? to be misused by Amazon. com. The outside examination incorporates Amazon taking a gander at its serious situation to decide openings and dangers and where it ought to focus.To do this, they utilized Porter’s 5-power device that helped them to comprehend the qualities and shortcoming of its serious position, and where they should seriously mull over pushing ahead. The serious competition among the e-retailing industry is extraordinary. From probably the biggest to the littlest organizations, dotcom organizations are inexhaustible, making? rivalry extreme. Amazon. com contends legitimately with huge firms, for example, Barnes and? Honorable and Ebay. In least complex terms, the model looks accept there are five significant powers that decide serious force. Amazon has several competitors.The challenge is the thing that ones to concentrate on. They concentrated for enormous scope Internet retailers that offer a wide scope of items. This activity helped Amazon to all the more likely comprehend who their opposition is. Ebay and Wal-Mart are models. Worldwide Internet Trends The Internet is Amazon’s key channel. The 20 top nations in Internet use, and develop designs were recognized. A GE Matrix has been utilized to recognize the engaging quality and serious situation of the? markets that Amazon. com works in. GE Matrix: This is a grid used to screen arrangement of business units.Both the allure of the business and the quality of every specialty unit inside the business are plotted. Industry engaging quality is controlled by the accompanying fa

Biography of Sonia Delaunay, Modernist Designer

Life story of Sonia Delaunay, Modernist Designer Sonia Delaunay (conceived Sophia Stern; November 14, 1885 †December 5, 1979) was one of the pioneers of conceptual craftsmanship when the new century rolled over. She is most popular for her interest in the workmanship development of Simultaneity (otherwise called Orphism), which put lively differentiating hues close by each other so as to animate the sentiment of development in the eye. She was likewise an exceptionally effective material and apparel creator, getting by off of the beautiful dress and texture structures she delivered in her Paris studio. Early Life Sonia Delaunay was conceived Sophia Stern in 1885 in Ukraine. (In spite of the fact that she lived there just quickly, Delaunay would refer to the splendid nightfalls of Ukraine as the motivation behind her bright materials.) By the age of five she had moved to Saint Petersburg to live with her rich uncle. She was in the long run received by their family and became Sonia Terk. (Delaunay is now and then alluded to as Sonia Delaunay-Terk.) In St. Petersburg, Delaunay carried on with the life of a refined blue-blood, learning German, English, and French and voyaging frequently. Delaunay moved to Germany to go to workmanship school, and afterward in the end went on to Paris, where she joined up with lAcadà ©mie de la Palette. While in Paris, her gallerist Wilhelm Uhde consented to wed her act of kindness some help, with the goal that she could abstain from moving back to Russia. In spite of the fact that a marriage of accommodation, her relationship with Uhde would demonstrate instrumental. Delaunay displayed her specialty just because at his exhibition and through him met numerous significant figures in the Parisian craftsmanship scene, including Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and her future spouse, Robert Delaunay. Sonia and Robert wedded in 1910, after Sonia and Uhde genially separated. Interest with Color In 1911, Sonia and Robert Delaunays child was conceived. As an infant cover, Sonia sewed an intricate interwoven pattern of splendid hues, suggestive of the brilliant shades of folkloric Ukrainian materials. This blanket is an early case of the Delaunays’ duty to Simultaneity, a method of joining differentiating hues to drum up some excitement of development in the eye. Both Sonia and Robert utilized it in their artistic creation to bring out the quick pace of the new world, and it got instrumental to the intrigue of Sonia’s home decorations and designs which she would later transform into a business. Two times every week, in Paris, the Delaunays went to the Bal Bullier, a popular club and assembly hall. In spite of the fact that she would not move, Sonia was motivated by the development and activity of moving figures. When the new century rolled over, the world was quickly industrializing, and craftsmen saw non-literal portrayal as inadequate in depicting the progressions they were watching. For Robert and Sonia Delaunay, immersion of shading was the best approach to delineate the electric vibrations of advancement and the most ideal approach to depict the subjectivity of oneself. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/HEtNiMgWTy_nCELZidN050Ws7OQ=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/flamenco-dancer.jpgLarge-5b7c4ea846e0fb002c4b5b73.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/cMd-qvuRkWTihYgmIoPYpk2LcTQ=/385x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/flamenco-dancer.jpgLarge-5b7c4ea846e0fb002c4b5b73.jpg 385w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ - CE52jkUXSC-geqd5NnBcWVWvFw=/470x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/flamenco-dancer.jpgLarge-5b7c4ea846e0fb002c4b5b73.jpg 470w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/pZdq85LjCywt74vNZYMZIcGKV2w=/640x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/flamenco-dancer.jpgLarge-5b7c4ea846e0fb002c4b5b73.jpg 640w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/M7GVA0XKGzGtSWrnmiTCblx6rW8=/857x640/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/flamenco-dancer.jpgLarge-5b7c4ea846e0fb002c4b5b73.jpg src=//:0 alt=Sonia Delauanay, Flamenco Dancer. 1916. Oil on canvas. Private assortment. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-14 information following container=true /> Sonia Delauanay, Flamenco Dancer. 1916. Oil on canvas. Private assortment. WikiArt/Public Domain Advances in the study of shading hypothesis had demonstrated that observation was conflicting among singular perceivers. The subjectivity of shading, too the acknowledgment that vision was a condition of interminable motion, was an impression of the flimsy universe of political and social change in which the main thing man could check was his individual experience. As a declaration of her emotional self, just as because of her interest with comparing shading, Sonia made the primary concurrent dresses, much like the bright interwoven stitches she made for her child, which she wore to the Bal Bullier. Before long she was making comparative things of dress for her significant other and the different artists and craftsmen near the couple, including a vest for writer Louis Aragon. Spain and Portugal At the flare-up of World War I, Sonia and Robert were traveling in Spain. They chose not to come back to Paris, yet rather to oust themselves to the Iberian Peninsula. They effectively subsided into expat life, utilizing the segregation to concentrate on their work. After the Russian Revolution in 1917, Sonia lost the salary that she had been getting from her auntie and uncle in St. Petersburg. Left with little methods while living in Madrid, Sonia had to establish a workshop which she named Casa Sonia (and later renamed to Boutique Simultanã ©e upon come back to Paris). From Casa Sonia, she created her inexorably famous materials, dresses, and home merchandise. Through her associations with individual Russian Sergei Diaghilev, she structured eye popping insides for the Spanish nobility. Delaunay got well known at a second in which style was essentially changing for youthful European ladies. The First World War requested that ladies enter the workforce, and accordingly, their clothing needed to change to oblige their new errands. After the war was finished, it was hard to persuade these ladies to come back to the more prohibitive dress of the 1900s and 1910s. Figures like Delaunay (and, maybe most broadly, her contemporary Coco Chanel) intended for the New Woman, who was progressively intrigued by opportunity of development and articulation. Along these lines, Delaunay’s structures, which concentrated on development of the eye over their designed surfaces, additionally supported development of the body in their free fits and surging scarves, demonstrating two-crease that Delaunay was a victor of this fundamentally new and energizing way of life. (Also that she was the essential provider for her family, making Sonia a model for New Womanhood.) <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ILzuq5TmjWz4NbcQ0GB_siuNjiY=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2659094-5b6c8f2bc9e77c00504de5ea.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Em0KBB1bv7l4r18T_7UBnocsCeY=/758x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2659094-5b6c8f2bc9e77c00504de5ea.jpg 758w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/tllZjdZiKbZXPmEdrhw5kuPTMh8=/1216x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2659094-5b6c8f2bc9e77c00504de5ea.jpg 1216w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/XzPaIQAfsUPye233KQFI-f-36g8=/2135x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2659094-5b6c8f2bc9e77c00504de5ea.jpg 2135w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Y9oewD3um_82h5BfzXav6niW33M=/3122x2135/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2659094-5b6c8f2bc9e77c00504de5ea.jpg src=//:0 alt=Photo of Sonia Delaunay's beachwear class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-24 information following container=true /> A case of Delaunays beachwear. Luigi Diaz/Hulton Archives/Getty Images Coordinated efforts Delaunay’s abundance and enthusiasm for sight and sound joint effort, just as her imaginative and social companionships with aesthetic Parisian notables, were productive justification for coordinated efforts. In 1913, Delaunay represented the sonnet Prose du transsibã ©rien, composed by the couple’s old buddy, Surrealist writer Blaise Cendrars. This work, presently in the assortment of Britain’s Tate Modern, overcomes any barrier among verse and the visual expressions and utilizations Delaunay’s comprehension of undulating structure to delineate the activity of the sonnet. Her cooperative nature additionally drove her to her plan ensembles for some stage creations, from Tristan Tzara’s play the Gas Heart to Sergei Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes. Delaunay’s yield was characterized by the combination of imagination and creation, where no component of her life was consigned to a solitary class. Her structures enhanced the surfaces of her living space, covering the divider and furniture as backdrop and upholstery. Indeed, even the entryways in her loft were enlivened with sonnets scribbled by her numerous writer companions. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/U7WDLUySQ40aEOvrdvNJhj2ssp4=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-458333326-5b6c911246e0fb00507c1456.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/HBmzRMtEiZ5EyVRtUJxECJ5WVgU=/1336x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-458333326-5b6c911246e0fb00507c1456.jpg 1336w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/olm8s2eByQnBF2v2zTw83AU81sA=/2372x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-458333326-5b6c911246e0fb00507c1456.jpg 2372w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/zok7CQqoRq8TvGYGJYuU-XdZwJU=/4444x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-458333326-5b6c911246e0fb00507c1456.jpg 4444w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Y1nUU3CH_quoScoP_CGn_eookL0=/4444x2934/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-458333326-5b6c9

Steps For Writing An Essay

Steps For Writing An EssayThere are really only four steps to writing an essay. The first one is to write the introduction.This is the most important of the four steps to writing an essay. You need to be able to demonstrate your command of the topic before you start the main body of the essay. If the introduction doesn't connect with the subject matter with the essay, it won't make much sense.The second step is to identify the topic of the essay. This step may seem a little obvious but many people forget to do this. If the topic of the essay isn't clear then no one will be able to relate to the piece. If they do relate then it's likely that they will be bored by the whole thing.The third step is to analyze the information in the essay. You can't write an essay on a topic you haven't studied. If you haven't studied the topic you need to figure out how to study it and what resources are available to you.The most important aspect of analyzing the information in the essay is to be able t o re-evaluate your thoughts on the subject. You must consider other points of view and alternative explanations for the information you found. Remember that if you're really stuck in a particular situation it may take several attempts to get it right. In that case you should probably move on to the next essay in the course.The fourth step is to summarize your thoughts and ideas in one sentence that sums up your whole piece. This also serves as a place to provide links to other parts of the essay. It's not necessary to include all of the links in the same sentence but it's better to be comprehensive. And it's a good idea to tie the essay together with a few pictures and diagrams. Just don't forget to use boldface and italics where you really want to be able to see what you're writing.Don't forget that if the essay is about yourself it's even more important to be honest. Even if you're writing a report, you should be able to give your reader a clear description of who you are and why you're writing the essay.The final step is to make sure you practice your essay. The better you get at writing the essay the better your confidence will be. It's important to know that you can write an essay on any topic because there are literally millions of them available for use.

How To Improve Your Academic Writing

How To Improve Your Academic Writing EP 19: How To Improve Your Academic Writing and Avoid 5 Common Mistakes EP 19: How To Improve Your Academic Writing and Avoid 5 Common Mistakes Welcome to Episode 19 of the Homework Help Show! Are you looking to improve your academic writing? Look no further! On this episode, our Host and Top Writer Cath Anne provides you some tips on how to enhance your academic writing, by discussing 5 common mistakes and how not to make them. Looking for study tips, help with essay writing, or advice on how to be a better student? Welcome to The Homework Help Show, a weekly show where we teach, assist, and offer valuable insights for student life. From study hacks to writing tips, discussions about student mental health to step-by-step guides on academic writing and how to write a resume, weve got you covered. Want your questions answered? Write them below or join the conversation on social media using the hashtag #askHHG TRANSCRIPT: Cath Anne: [00:00:06] Hello and welcome to The Homework Help Show. As usual my name is Cath Anne. Today we are going to be providing you with some really great academic content to enhance your student life. Cath Anne: [00:00:20] Today I really wanted to get into some specifics about academic writing and how you can work to improve your academic writing. More specifically Im just going to bring up what we will discuss today. It is actually a really interesting topic. Cath Anne: [00:00:41] Were going to be discussing how to modify your academic writing and Im going to identify find common mistakes made by students when theyre writing an academic paper. We will also talk about how you can identify them and address them. Cath Anne: [00:00:59] So, this doesnt have to do with creative writing or writing a letter to your friend. It is strictly academic writing or formal business writing. These tips can apply to that as well. Cath Anne: [00:01:14] So, maybe you have commonly made some mistakes in your papers and youre looking to get better grades on them. Dont worry, Im here to help and provide you with a few tips that hopefully will enhance your academic writing. Were going to get into some real specifics around this, so Im really excited share with you. Cath Anne: [00:01:36] Tip number 1: dont use contractions. Now, what are contractions? Again, this is for academic writing. Contractions are words like dont, cant, shouldnt, couldnt, wouldnt, isnt, havent and hasnt. Cath Anne: [00:01:55] These are the shorter forms of words like do not, cannot, could not, would not, should not, is not, have not, and has not. Cath Anne: [00:02:07] It is better to write out the word in full within your academic paper or in your business writing because it just looks more professional. Notice how for example with cannot. It is one word is can it condensed into cannot. Whereas, if you write do not it still remains as two separate words. So thats important to know when you are expanding contractions. This is a really important one because its something that can slip your mind when youre writing an actual paper. Its important to be attentive to using contractions through your paper. Always make sure that you go over your paper before you hand it in and make sure that you are not using contractions. It makes your writing seem a little bit too colloquial. Expand those words and sound more professional. Cath Anne: [00:03:23] Tip number two is to avoid: there are or there is. This might seem like a strange one but let me explain. Why do we avoid there are or there is when we write? We dont want our sentences to be too wordy or convoluted. We want our sentences to be concise and to the point. So, we use there are it adds extra words that dont need to be there. Theyre redundant. So, let me give you a couple of examples of this. There are many issues that politicians face daily. So, thats adding a time and more words to your point. You dont need there are at the beginning of this sentence. Instead you could just write, Politicians face many issues on a daily basis. This sentence is much simpler and to the point. Cath Anne: [00:04:30] Lets do another example, There are many developments that the U.N. supports. So, again we have there are at the beginning of the sentence. We dont need that kind of clutter in the sentence. We would much rather say, The U.N. supports many developments. So, as you can see, shortening those sentences and making them much more concise is better. That is going to get you more points in your essay. Cath Anne: [00:05:06] Number three is: avoid words like really, very, a lot, and so. The reason for this is that it weakens your writing when youre using these words. You do not need to use these words It makes it come across as a little bit more immature. They dont add anything to your writing. So, lets look at an example, Many people think cooking is very hard. Cath Anne: [00:06:07] Instead of using the words very hard you can change it to something else. Maybe the word difficult. So, lets say, Many people think cooking is difficult. It strengthens the sentence. A second example, Trumps presidency is really controversial. If you want this sentence to be a bit stronger take the word really out because the word controversial stands alone. It is a strong word in and of itself. So, to strengthen that sentence you will go on to say, Trumps presidency is controversial. Lets do another example, A lot of the boys like to play soccer. Cath Anne: [00:07:03] The word a lot weakens the sentence. Instead of a lot we can use many. Many of the boys like to play soccer. Cath Anne: [00:07:15] We can use many because the boys is countable or plural. Cath Anne: [00:07:52] Tip number four: passive voice versus active voice. Admittedly, this is probably one of my weakest points that I experienced when I was in undergrad. I always wrote in the passive voice. I found it really hard to write in the active voice. Sometimes its something that I continue to have to work on. Cath Anne: [00:08:21] I wanted to make mention first that if you are studying sciences or youre in the science disciplines you can use the passive voice. There are reports that are written in the passive voice so its okay to use a passive voice on occasion. Cath Anne: [00:08:43] If youre studying the humanities, sociology, English, history, philosophy, psychology, or any of those subjects you must use the active voice. That is an essential in academic writing in the humanities. Lets talk about the differences between passive voice and active voice. We will use an example to do this. For example, Immigration reforms were implemented by Trudeau. That sentence is written in the passive voice. Here we have the past tense of the verb to be. So, we have were and we also have the past participle of the verb to implement so, implemented. Then we also have the word by which is usually something that indicates that we are speaking in the passive voice. As you can see its just not a very strong sentence. It takes away from what Trudeau has done; it doesnt put him up front and center within the sentence. Cath Anne: [00:09:57] We want the sentence to be a lot stronger and straight forward. The sentence would be much stronger if it was written as, Trudeau implemented immigration reforms. This strengthens the message of the sentence. As opposed to, Immigration reforms were implemented by Trudeau. We now hear a much stronger message which is, Trudeau implemented immigration reform. Cath Anne: [00:10:37] We are finally at our last tip. Tip number five. It goes along with the rest of the tips which is: use strong verbs. There is a difference between strong verbs and weak verbs. Lets do another example. A weak verb is, He gave assistance to my friend. So, here were using the word gave with the noun assistance. As you can see, the word assistance can be actually used as a verb. So a stronger way to say this would be, He assisted my friend. Its much more direct. The difference between these two sentences is that the word assistance in the first sentence is a noun. Cath Anne: [00:12:00] That is it for this week. I hope that this session was of benefit. I really enjoyed preparing it for you and I hope this helps your academic writing in the future. If youre interested in connecting with us here at Homework Help Global, please visit us on Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, Google Plus. [00:12:23] This video will be on YouTube. We also write blogs on Medium on student lifestyle and other academic tips. We will be streaming this on SoundCloud, Anchor, iTunes Apple Podcast and Google Play Music. If you didnt have a chance to catch us on Instagram live or youre not into YouTube. Please check us out on those other channels. All you have to do is search Homework Help Global and you will be able to find us. This was The Homework Help Show. Thank you so much for joining me and have a great week. How To Improve Your Academic Writing EP 19: How To Improve Your Academic Writing and Avoid 5 Common Mistakes EP 19: How To Improve Your Academic Writing and Avoid 5 Common Mistakes Welcome to Episode 19 of the Homework Help Show! Are you looking to improve your academic writing? Look no further! On this episode, our Host and Top Writer Cath Anne provides you some tips on how to enhance your academic writing, by discussing 5 common mistakes and how not to make them. Looking for study tips, help with essay writing, or advice on how to be a better student? Welcome to The Homework Help Show, a weekly show where we teach, assist, and offer valuable insights for student life. From study hacks to writing tips, discussions about student mental health to step-by-step guides on academic writing and how to write a resume, weve got you covered. Want your questions answered? Write them below or join the conversation on social media using the hashtag #askHHG TRANSCRIPT: Cath Anne: [00:00:06] Hello and welcome to The Homework Help Show. As usual my name is Cath Anne. Today we are going to be providing you with some really great academic content to enhance your student life. Cath Anne: [00:00:20] Today I really wanted to get into some specifics about academic writing and how you can work to improve your academic writing. More specifically Im just going to bring up what we will discuss today. It is actually a really interesting topic. Cath Anne: [00:00:41] Were going to be discussing how to modify your academic writing and Im going to identify find common mistakes made by students when theyre writing an academic paper. We will also talk about how you can identify them and address them. Cath Anne: [00:00:59] So, this doesnt have to do with creative writing or writing a letter to your friend. It is strictly academic writing or formal business writing. These tips can apply to that as well. Cath Anne: [00:01:14] So, maybe you have commonly made some mistakes in your papers and youre looking to get better grades on them. Dont worry, Im here to help and provide you with a few tips that hopefully will enhance your academic writing. Were going to get into some real specifics around this, so Im really excited share with you. Cath Anne: [00:01:36] Tip number 1: dont use contractions. Now, what are contractions? Again, this is for academic writing. Contractions are words like dont, cant, shouldnt, couldnt, wouldnt, isnt, havent and hasnt. Cath Anne: [00:01:55] These are the shorter forms of words like do not, cannot, could not, would not, should not, is not, have not, and has not. Cath Anne: [00:02:07] It is better to write out the word in full within your academic paper or in your business writing because it just looks more professional. Notice how for example with cannot. It is one word is can it condensed into cannot. Whereas, if you write do not it still remains as two separate words. So thats important to know when you are expanding contractions. This is a really important one because its something that can slip your mind when youre writing an actual paper. Its important to be attentive to using contractions through your paper. Always make sure that you go over your paper before you hand it in and make sure that you are not using contractions. It makes your writing seem a little bit too colloquial. Expand those words and sound more professional. Cath Anne: [00:03:23] Tip number two is to avoid: there are or there is. This might seem like a strange one but let me explain. Why do we avoid there are or there is when we write? We dont want our sentences to be too wordy or convoluted. We want our sentences to be concise and to the point. So, we use there are it adds extra words that dont need to be there. Theyre redundant. So, let me give you a couple of examples of this. There are many issues that politicians face daily. So, thats adding a time and more words to your point. You dont need there are at the beginning of this sentence. Instead you could just write, Politicians face many issues on a daily basis. This sentence is much simpler and to the point. Cath Anne: [00:04:30] Lets do another example, There are many developments that the U.N. supports. So, again we have there are at the beginning of the sentence. We dont need that kind of clutter in the sentence. We would much rather say, The U.N. supports many developments. So, as you can see, shortening those sentences and making them much more concise is better. That is going to get you more points in your essay. Cath Anne: [00:05:06] Number three is: avoid words like really, very, a lot, and so. The reason for this is that it weakens your writing when youre using these words. You do not need to use these words It makes it come across as a little bit more immature. They dont add anything to your writing. So, lets look at an example, Many people think cooking is very hard. Cath Anne: [00:06:07] Instead of using the words very hard you can change it to something else. Maybe the word difficult. So, lets say, Many people think cooking is difficult. It strengthens the sentence. A second example, Trumps presidency is really controversial. If you want this sentence to be a bit stronger take the word really out because the word controversial stands alone. It is a strong word in and of itself. So, to strengthen that sentence you will go on to say, Trumps presidency is controversial. Lets do another example, A lot of the boys like to play soccer. Cath Anne: [00:07:03] The word a lot weakens the sentence. Instead of a lot we can use many. Many of the boys like to play soccer. Cath Anne: [00:07:15] We can use many because the boys is countable or plural. Cath Anne: [00:07:52] Tip number four: passive voice versus active voice. Admittedly, this is probably one of my weakest points that I experienced when I was in undergrad. I always wrote in the passive voice. I found it really hard to write in the active voice. Sometimes its something that I continue to have to work on. Cath Anne: [00:08:21] I wanted to make mention first that if you are studying sciences or youre in the science disciplines you can use the passive voice. There are reports that are written in the passive voice so its okay to use a passive voice on occasion. Cath Anne: [00:08:43] If youre studying the humanities, sociology, English, history, philosophy, psychology, or any of those subjects you must use the active voice. That is an essential in academic writing in the humanities. Lets talk about the differences between passive voice and active voice. We will use an example to do this. For example, Immigration reforms were implemented by Trudeau. That sentence is written in the passive voice. Here we have the past tense of the verb to be. So, we have were and we also have the past participle of the verb to implement so, implemented. Then we also have the word by which is usually something that indicates that we are speaking in the passive voice. As you can see its just not a very strong sentence. It takes away from what Trudeau has done; it doesnt put him up front and center within the sentence. Cath Anne: [00:09:57] We want the sentence to be a lot stronger and straight forward. The sentence would be much stronger if it was written as, Trudeau implemented immigration reforms. This strengthens the message of the sentence. As opposed to, Immigration reforms were implemented by Trudeau. We now hear a much stronger message which is, Trudeau implemented immigration reform. Cath Anne: [00:10:37] We are finally at our last tip. Tip number five. It goes along with the rest of the tips which is: use strong verbs. There is a difference between strong verbs and weak verbs. Lets do another example. A weak verb is, He gave assistance to my friend. So, here were using the word gave with the noun assistance. As you can see, the word assistance can be actually used as a verb. So a stronger way to say this would be, He assisted my friend. Its much more direct. The difference between these two sentences is that the word assistance in the first sentence is a noun. Cath Anne: [00:12:00] That is it for this week. I hope that this session was of benefit. I really enjoyed preparing it for you and I hope this helps your academic writing in the future. If youre interested in connecting with us here at Homework Help Global, please visit us on Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, Google Plus. [00:12:23] This video will be on YouTube. We also write blogs on Medium on student lifestyle and other academic tips. We will be streaming this on SoundCloud, Anchor, iTunes Apple Podcast and Google Play Music. If you didnt have a chance to catch us on Instagram live or youre not into YouTube. Please check us out on those other channels. All you have to do is search Homework Help Global and you will be able to find us. This was The Homework Help Show. Thank you so much for joining me and have a great week.

The Kenya National Examination Council - 550 Words

The Kenya National Examination Council (Term Paper Sample) Content: Nameà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. Index Numberà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬/à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬121/2 Candidates Signatureà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬BIOLOGY ALT A Dateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬..PAPER 1OCT/NOV 20152 HoursTHE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary EducationBIOLOGYPAPER 12 HoursInstruct ions to candidates * Write name and index number in the spaces provided above. * Sign and write the date on the space provided above * Answer ALL the questions in this question paper in the spaces provided * Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY Grand-Total1. State two properties of the cell membrane. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. Outline two precautions taken during collection and observation of live specimens. (2mks)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. (a) What is the formula for calculating linear magnification using a light microscope. (1mk)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) State two functions of centrioles. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Describe how diffusion gradient affects the rate of diffusion. (3mks)____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. What is a guard cell? (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6. State the specific sites in which the following reactions occur: (2mks)(i) Light stage.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(ii) Dark stage.____ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7. Plants relatively have less waste to excrete than animals. Giving two reasons to explain thisObservation. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. (a) Name the gap in the lower jaw of a herbivore that facilitate movement of the tongueduring chewing. (1mk)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________(b) Name two substances absorbed into the blood from the stomach in man. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9. (a) Give two reasons why lower organisms such as bacteria and simple multicellularOrganisms do not have an elaborate transport system. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) Explain how the shape of erythrocytes helps it to function efficiently. (1mk)__________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10. Explain leaf fall as a factor affecting transpiration rate. (3mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.11. List three structures where gaseous exchange occurs in amphibians. (3mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________12. State two causes of Asthma. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13. Give two factors affecting the rate of respiration. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14. (a) Aerenchyma tissues and pneumatophores are found in plants occupying differentHabitats, Identify these habitats. (2mks)___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) What is the function of pneumatophores? (1mk)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15. Name two excretory products produced by both plants and animals. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________16. What is the meaning of the following terms as they apply to cells(i) Eukaryotes. (1mk).___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(ii) Prokaryotes. (1mk)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17. What is the effect of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) in the human body. (2mks)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________... The Kenya National Examination Council - 550 Words The Kenya National Examination Council (Term Paper Sample) Content: Nameà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. Index Numberà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬/à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬121/2 Candidates Signatureà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬BIOLOGY ALT A Dateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬..PAPER 1OCT/NOV 20152 HoursTHE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary EducationBIOLOGYPAPER 12 HoursInstruct ions to candidates * Write name and index number in the spaces provided above. * Sign and write the date on the space provided above * Answer ALL the questions in this question paper in the spaces provided * Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY Grand-Total1. State two properties of the cell membrane. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. Outline two precautions taken during collection and observation of live specimens. (2mks)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. (a) What is the formula for calculating linear magnification using a light microscope. (1mk)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) State two functions of centrioles. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Describe how diffusion gradient affects the rate of diffusion. (3mks)____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. What is a guard cell? (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6. State the specific sites in which the following reactions occur: (2mks)(i) Light stage.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(ii) Dark stage.____ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7. Plants relatively have less waste to excrete than animals. Giving two reasons to explain thisObservation. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. (a) Name the gap in the lower jaw of a herbivore that facilitate movement of the tongueduring chewing. (1mk)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________(b) Name two substances absorbed into the blood from the stomach in man. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9. (a) Give two reasons why lower organisms such as bacteria and simple multicellularOrganisms do not have an elaborate transport system. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) Explain how the shape of erythrocytes helps it to function efficiently. (1mk)__________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10. Explain leaf fall as a factor affecting transpiration rate. (3mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.11. List three structures where gaseous exchange occurs in amphibians. (3mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________12. State two causes of Asthma. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13. Give two factors affecting the rate of respiration. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14. (a) Aerenchyma tissues and pneumatophores are found in plants occupying differentHabitats, Identify these habitats. (2mks)___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(b) What is the function of pneumatophores? (1mk)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15. Name two excretory products produced by both plants and animals. (2mks)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________16. What is the meaning of the following terms as they apply to cells(i) Eukaryotes. (1mk).___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(ii) Prokaryotes. (1mk)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17. What is the effect of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) in the human body. (2mks)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________...